Pittsburgh, being a metropolis in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania and the county seat of Allegheny County, boasts a thriving population. It is the utmost populous city in both Allegheny County and Western Pennsylvania, trailing only Philadelphia as the second-most populous city in Pennsylvania. The latest 2020 census reports a headcount of 302,971, rendering it the 68th-largest city in the United States. This city acts as a nucleus for the Greater Pittsburgh metropolitan area of Western Pennsylvania, home to a whopping population of 2.37 million, the largest in both the Ohio Valley and Appalachia, and the second-largest in Pennsylvania. It also ranks 27th-largest in the United States. It is the preeminent city of the greater Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton combined statistical area that extends into Ohio and West Virginia.

Situated in the southwestern region of Pennsylvania, Pittsburgh is strategically located at the confluence of the Allegheny River and Monongahela River, merging to form the Ohio River. This bustling metropolis is renowned for its rich historical association with the American steel industry, earning the moniker "the Steel City," and for its impressive network of bridges spanning 446 in number, giving rise to its popular name "the City of Bridges." Boasting an impressive skyline with 30 towering skyscrapers, the city also features two inclined railways, a pre-revolutionary fortification, and the picturesque Point State Park, situated at the confluence of the rivers. Pittsburgh emerged as a crucial link between the Atlantic coast and Midwest, as the mineral-rich Allegheny Mountains became a contested region for a plethora of regimes, including the French and British empires, Virginians, Whiskey Rebels, and Civil War raiders.

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